So even though they will happily accept payment for the software, they concede that you might be just as satisfied with another solution. One consideration that you should be aware of is that the Spamfire developers claim free email services such as Google Mail provide spam filtering which is just as good, if not better than, applications such as this. Here’s an example of the user interface, which also has a rather unique and interesting feature built-in – to spam the spammers! Placeholder For example, you might decide to delete spam messages immediately, or for borderline cases hold them until you’ve had a chance to classify them as junk or not. The filters let you decide what to do with emails – such as good emails, borderline good emails, probable spam and definite spam. Again, it’s not really a Mail plugin but it does automatically configure Mail to download the messages that Spamfire has already processed. Spamfire is yet another “intelligent” spam filter which requires a little bit of initial training, but after which quickly learns which messages are junk. Classify mails into different categories automatically Over time it becomes more intelligent, and is able to quarantine specific messages or perform custom operations on those messages. As such, it’s a very useful accompaniment to Mail, and lets you assign mails to any number of different buckets such as Personal, Spam, Fun, and Work. It’s accessed through the web browser, and automatically filter emails based on specific rules that you give it. POPFile isn’t strictly a Mail plug-in either, as it runs on your machine between Mail and your email server. Intelligently filter junk email with SpamSieve You can whitelist any contacts so they’re never added to the spam folder, and also create your own rules and filters. Therefore it can block most junk mail successfully whilst allowing legitimate messages to come through to your inbox. SpamSieve’s main attraction is that it learns to intelligently filter spam by learning your email habits. Mail simply then connects to the proxy rather than the real mail server – so they can be thought of as a kind of intermediate filter system that sits between the mail server and the Mail app. We’ve also included several email proxies in this list (because there are surprisingly few actual spam filter plug-ins for Mail) – these are applications which receive mail directly from your email server and provide their own advanced filtering. It’s worth remembering that Mail’s built-in junk mail filters are supposed to become more accurate over time, especially if you regularly help it by marking emails as junk or not junk. There’s nothing more annoying than receiving hundreds of mails that you didn’t ask for (imagine if your postbox at home was deluged in the same way!), so check out some of the spam plug-ins and proxies we’ve described that are available for the Mac. By learning from the very messages that you receive, SpamSieve is able to block nearly all of your spam, without putting your good messages in the spam mailbox.The spam filters in Mail already work pretty well at keeping out unsolicited junk mail from your precious inbox, but there are times when you might want some added protection. Other spam filters get worse over time as spammers adapt to their rules SpamSieve actually gets better over time as it adapts to your mail. It’s quick and easy to control SpamSieve from within your mail client, and you can customize how it interacts with the rest of your message sorting rules. SpamSieve gives you back your inbox by bringing powerful Bayesian spam filtering to Mac e-mail clients.
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The transaction data structure will the following: Bitcoin transaction chain, where the second transaction return “change” to the original sender. You’ve got a good friend Jimmy, and you want to send him 0.8 BTC. So now you own 1 BTC in total that came from two separate transactions. I’ve also learned another intriguing characteristic of the Bitcoin network.įor example, let’s say that person A and B sent you each 0.5 BTC. This model allows us to capture the transactions in the original form as we can append multiple incoming and outgoing links to a transaction node. Since a single transaction can have multiple inputs and outputs, we model the transaction as an intermediate node. In Bitcoin terminology, the senders are called inputs, while the recipients are called outputs. An example Bitcoin transaction with multiple senders and recipients. Instead, any Bitcoin transaction can have multiple senders and recipients. However, this is not the case with Bitcoin. For example, you might be used to dealing with transactions having a single sender and recipient. Image by the author.īefore we begin with the code, we first have to review the structure of Bitcoin transactions. Lastly, we will be using a simple dashboard tool called NeoDash, that you can connect to Neo4j and seamlessly develop various visualizations for more straightforward data analysis. In this example, we will be using Neo4j, a native graph database, to store the retrieved information. Not only are you able to calculate various data statistics, but more importantly, you can analyze the flow of value within the network and more easily identify significant actors. Therefore, it makes sense to store Bitcoin transactions in a graph database. If you are like me, the first thing you think about when you hear someone presenting a data format that contains entities and their relationships, is a graph. Most transactions can be represented as an exchange of value between two or more entities. It is a free endpoint and does not require any authorization. We will be using the WebSocket API to listen for new Bitcoin transactions. This post will present a simple architecture to listen, store, and analyze Bitcoin transactions in real-time. That makes developing a monitoring tool to analyze the crypto transactions or track how value flows throughout the network incredibly easy. In addition, some sites offer freely accessible endpoints to retrieve crypto transactions in real time. One remarkable attribute of many cryptocurrencies is that all the transactions are available publicly. They have a wide array of use-cases and have been implemented by various companies and governments. Many cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin and Ethereum are decentralized networks based on blockchain technology. Cryptocurrencies have become more and more integrated into our daily life. Minnesota: Taxes and fees add up to more than 18% (9.2% statewide rental car surcharge, 6.875% in state sales tax and local taxes that can add up to 2%).Īrkansas: Taxes and fees amount to 16.5% (6.5% sales tax and 10% rental car surcharge).ĭistrict of Columbia: Taxes and fees add up to 16% (5.75% sales tax and 10.25% rental car surcharge). If you rent a car for a base price of $100 in Las Vegas, expect $20.25 or more on your bill.Īmong other states with the highest combined taxes and fees: In Clark County there’s also 1.4% in sales taxes that Autoslash didn’t delve into. The study also noted an extra 2% levied by Clark and Washoe counties (which include Las Vegas and Reno, respectively). Which brings us back to Nevada.Īutoslash’s tally of Nevada fees includes a 10% rental-car surcharge and a statewide sales tax of at least 6.85%. Once those state taxes get combined with city levies and other fees, the results can be daunting. Alaska, Nevada, Arkansas, the District of Columbia, Maryland, Texas and Virginia are at the top of the list, all assessing 10% to 11.5%. Multnomah County, which includes Portland, has a 17% rental car tax.įor anyone who wants to see which states have the highest taxes that specifically target rental car customers, the National Conference of State Legislators has been keeping track. But that doesn’t mean your Portland trip next year will be a bargain bonanza. Meanwhile, Oregon has neither sales nor rental car taxes. Turn up the heat and get dinner done fast Inspired by pro ranges, it s the first freestanding range with the heating element moved from the bottom of the oven to the back, so your cookies, cakes, roasts and more are perfectly browned every time. LG ProBake Convection™ delivers even, precise heat on every rack, every time. No pre-heating, no mess, no guilt! The Air Fry circulates hot air at high speeds for the perfect, even cook.īaked to Perfection on Every Rack, Every Time But if your range sits all by itself in the kitchen, or one of the sides is exposed, we’d recommend another freestanding model.Cook many crispy dishes in one oven with LG s built-in large-capacity air fryer. But that’s assuming it works with your dimensions. If your current setup has the stove inside a countertop cutout or cabinet, you might consider replacing it with a freestanding or slide-in range. And, oftentimes, the burner controls are found on that same panel. Meanwhile, freestanding ranges tend to have back-mounted controls. You’ll find the control panel on either the front or top of a slide-in range. Slide-in ranges are assumed to have their side covered by cabinetry. While this might seem like an arbitrary distinction, the real difference is that freestanding ranges are finished to look great from any angle. Freestanding ranges can sit wherever you have power and sufficient space. Slide-in gas ranges sit flush with your countertops for a seamless, built-in look. Do You Need a Slide-In or Freestanding Range, and What’s the Difference? While that's more labor intensive than a quick wipe-down, it's no more difficult than cleaning a traditional electric range with coiled heating elements. If you have any burned-on stains, you can scrub them down with a wire brush and a water-baking soda paste. All of the grates are removable to be washed individually. While induction ranges get all the accolades for being easy to clean, that doesn’t mean gas cooktops are particularly difficult to clean. We recommend getting a quote before committing to a gas cooktop. Depending on your home’s design and location, installing a gas hookup can range from expensive to impossible. If you need to install gas hookups to make the switch, however, the utility bill savings might not entirely cover the cost. Keep in mind that this initial expense will be offset by a decrease in your electric bill-gas is much cheaper than electricity. Gas stoves are generally more expensive than their electric counterparts, and can even cost more than induction, depending on what features are involved. Are Gas Cooktops Better Than Electric Ranges?īoth gas and electric ranges have pros and cons that may make them more or less suited to your needs. The potential downsides are pretty minor: They require induction-compatible cookware, you might have to adjust recipes, and they tend to be expensive.
Pens have their own fascinating history! Ancient Egyptians carved reed, bamboo, or plant stems into fine points, dipped them in ink made from water, soot, vegetable extract, and boiled donkey skin, and then used the ink on clay tablets. Graphite pencils, meanwhile, weren't used in ancient Rome until the Middle Ages. If you look at the history of styluses, pens were technically invented before pencils. These early pencils were made with an alloy of lead mixed with tin and were nowhere near as comfortable as the pencils we use today. The word "pencil" comes from the Latin penicillum, or "little tail." It was first used to describe a small, fine-tipped brush made from animal tails, which was used on stone tablets, parchment, and papyrus.īefore graphite pencils, many ancient civilizations would use tools known as plummets. This reduced the cost of new tests by $1.50 per test and took only 6.5 minutes to get results. Researchers at Penn State found that the electrodes made from graphite could be used to test for the virus. Surprisingly, graphite was a key part of COVID-19 testing in the United States. These were shaved to a point and used to make marks on parchment, papyrus, or wax-coated tablets. 3200 BC Source: īefore pencils were invented, our ancient ancestors used reed or bamboo styluses. This includes bamboo, plant stems, slate rock, graphite, and even repurposed bullet shells! This timeline shows the fascinating evolution of the pencil. Throughout their history, pencils have been made from a variety of materials. Henry Petroski, author of The Pencil: A History of Design and Circumstance History of Pencils Timeline Is it any wonder that we continue to have a warm place in our heart for the old-fashioned pencil? It went to school with us, and we learned to write with it. The wood-cased pencil is a friend from childhood. Let's go back in time to learn more about the sharp history of pencils! You can pick one up for drawing self-portraits, finishing crossword puzzles, and even stopping arguments in a golf game.Īll of these activities wouldn't be possible without the discovery of graphite in the late 1500s. Pencils may seem old-school, but they shouldn't be underestimated. Later on, in 1863, the " Stone Wharf" was shelled by Union gunboats. naval force that was attempting to land near New Smyrna. United States troops fought against them in the Seminole Wars, but they were never completely dislodged.ĭuring the Civil War, on March 23, 1862, portions of the 3rd Florida Infantry Regiment defeated a small U.S. Ĭentral Florida remained sparsely populated by white settlers well into the 19th century, and it was frequently raided by Seminole Indians trying to protect their territory. The historical exhibit adjoining the chapel tells the story of their plight, with accompanying exhibits, and of their contributions to the city. Augustine honors the Greeks among the settlers of New Smyrna they were the first Greek Orthodox followers in North America. Photios Greek Orthodox National Shrine on St. In 1783, East and West Florida were returned to the Spanish, and Turnbull abandoned his colony to retire in Charleston, South Carolina. Augustine, where their descendants live to this day. The survivors, about 600 in number, marched nearly 70 miles north on the King's Road and relocated to St. Around 500 or so came from the Mani peninsula of Greece.Īlthough the colony produced relatively large amounts of processed indigo in its first few years of operation, it eventually collapsed after suffering major losses due to insect-borne diseases and Indian raids, and growing tensions caused by mistreatment of the colonists on the part of Turnbull and his overseers. The majority of the colonists came from Menorca (historically called "Minorca" in English), one of the Mediterranean Balearic Islands of Spain, and were of Catalan culture and language. Turnbull recruited about 1,300 settlers, intending for them to grow hemp, sugarcane, and indigo, as well as to produce rum, at his plantation on the northeastern Atlantic coast of Florida. No one had previously attempted to settle so many people at one time in a town in North America. Turnbull had married Gracia Dura Bin (some sources give her name as Maria Gracia Rubini), the daughter of a Greek London merchant from the Ottoman city of Smyrna (modern-day İzmir in Turkey) and named the settlement in honor of his wife's birthplace, and the homeland of some of those in his future labor force who were Greek from the Mani peninsula. Andrew Turnbull, a friend of James Grant, the governor of British East Florida, established the colony of New Smyrna. The area was first settled by Europeans in 1768, when Scottish physician Dr. See also: New Smyrna Beach Historic District Dr. It has also been dubbed "The Shark Bite Capital of the World." History It was recognized as "one of the world's top 20 surf towns" by National Geographic in 2012. In July 2009, New Smyrna Beach was ranked number nine on the list of "best surf towns" in Surfer. Visitors participate in water sports of all kinds, including swimming, scuba diving, kitesurfing, and surfing. The surrounding area offers many opportunities for outdoor recreation these include fishing, sailing, motorboating, golfing, and hiking. The Coronado Beach Bridge crosses the Intracoastal Waterway just south of Ponce de Leon Inlet, connecting the mainland with the beach on the coastal barrier island. The downtown section of the city is located on the west side of the Indian River and the Indian River Lagoon system. Its population is 30,142 in 2020 by the United States Census Bureau. New Smyrna Beach is a city in Volusia County, Florida, United States, located on the central east coast of the state, with the Atlantic Ocean to the east. The four-square-cipher was invented by the French amateur cryptographer Félix Delastelle. Depending on the orientation of the squares, horizontal or vertical, the cipher behaves slightly different. It is stronger than an ordinary Playfair cipher, but still easier The two-square cipher is also called "double Playfair". It uses a combination of a Polybius square and transposition of fractionated letters to encrypt The Bifid cipher was invented by the French amateur cryptographer Félix Delastelle around 1901, and is considered an important One of the more difficult variants is the double transposition cipher, which is equivalent to applying two columnar Many can be solved manuallyīy paper and pen. It is then read out line by line from the top.Ī lot of different transposition cipher variants exists, where the text is written in a particular pattern. The railfence cipher is a simple form of transposition cipher, where the text is written in a "zig-zag" pattern. The columns are chosen in a scrambled order, decided by the encryption key. In a columnar transposition cipher, the message is written in a grid of equal length rows, and then read out column by column. It is a polygraphic substitution cipher, which encrypts pair of letters instead of single letters. The Playfair cipher was invented in 1854 by Charles Wheatstone, but named after lord Playfair who heavily promoted the use of the cipher. This cipher is similar to the Vigenère Autokey cipher, although it subtracts letters instead of adding them. The Beaufort Cipher is reciprocal (the encryption and decryption algorithms are the same). Subtracted from the key letter instead of adding them. It is similar to the Vigenère cipher, but uses a different "tabula recta". The Beaufort Cipher is named after Sir Francis Beaufort. Instead it begins using letters from the plaintext as key. It encrypt the first letters in the same way as an ordinary Vigenère cipher,īut after all letters in the key have been used it doesn't repeat the sequence. The Vigenère Autokey Cipher is a more secure variant of the ordinary Vigenère cipher. Gronsfeld ciphers can be solved as well through the Vigenère tool. The Vigenère cipher is an improvement of the Caesar cipher, by using a sequence of shifts instead of applying the same shift to every letter.Ī variant of the Vigenère cipher, which uses numbers instead of letters to describe the sequence of shifts, is called a Gronsfeld cipher. Despite being called the Vigenère cipher in honor of Blaise de Vigenère, it was actually developed by Giovan Battista Bellaso. The Vigenère cipher was invented in the mid-16th century and has ever since been popular in the cryptography and code-breaking community. To use Atbash, you simply reverse the alphabet, so A becomes Z, B becomes Y and so on. It is believed to be the first cipher ever used. The Atbash Cipher is a really simple substitution cipher that is sometimes called mirror code. Monoalphabetic Substitution Cipher Tool.The more difficult variant, without word boundaries, is called a Patristocrat. If it contains word boundaries (spaces and punctuation), it is called an Aristocrat. Each letter is substituted by another letter in the alphabet. The monoalphabetic substitution cipher is one of the most popular ciphers among puzzle makers. TL:DR -> Need to figure out how to use the. & basically, I got to here with my code: const cipher = (input, encode = true) => , but when decoding, both letters should somehow be shown. When encoding, both letters can be converted to 42 When decoding, the number of characters in the string excluding spaces should be even. When encoding, your output should still be a string. Only spaces and letters will be included. You are welcome to assume that no additional symbols will be included as part of the input. When building the function, keep the following constraints and rules in mind: Input refers to the inputted text to be encoded or decoded.Įncode refers to whether you should encode or decode the message. I am having trouble figuring out how to create a polybius square function. I'm working on a problem solving a polybius square functionality. Support Us Your support is highly appreciated.sync sync sync reboot).Īlso on the new version please implement a check box to create the file “ssh” on the /boot partition to get around raspian’s paranoia for those of us who regularly create headless versions to enable ssh on a newly created version. Back in the day we used to have to kick Unix and Debian with a reboot or shutdown sequence on the CLI to ensure the final buffers write out to the disk (i.e. Used “etcher” (I do not like their interface at all –yours is SO much better) and no problems were encountered. I think it may have something to do with writing the last buffers out to the end of the disk and may be dependent on something like total file sector count, file size, or something like that. However the latest stretch lite version seems to exhibit the hand problem mentioned slightly over half the time. Same version of Jessie, in the lite version creates without flaws. I also just tried to create a version of Jessie From 05 July 2017 full version (Stretch was giving me too many problems bringing up a LAMP Server) and it wont boot because the uSD card is corrupted. I suspect that it might be related the the incomplete write problem. (in case you had already done this: my apologies for the delay – it’s rough having a full time job and trying to do what you love besides that and a full house hold – but I’m doing what I can) Reply I’d need to see an example of the one for your USB disk (which is probably not /dev/disk0). This way I might be able to analyze what’s going on. If not, and in case you have not send me this info yet Some Terminal commands, to test. I still have to try to find time to make some changes – I’m in the middle of a project finishing up signing my applications (thank you Apple for making it not easy).Īre you running the beta version or the final 1.9.4 version?Īdditionally, I have to figure a way to determine which media is an SD card, which Apple keeps changing.ĭid you post this question before as “Sarel” ? With the lines that are left, now do this: diskutil info /dev/disk0 dev/disk0 and /dev/disk1, however the line with /dev/disk1 has the word “virtual” in it, so we only have /dev/disk0 left. Ignore those that have “virtual” or “disk image” in the line. Now, pay attention to the lines that start with “/dev/disk”, we need those device names for the next commands. Which should produce something like this (I do not have a USB stick near me right now, but the stick should be listed as well): /dev/disk0 (internal, physical):Ģ: Apple_CoreStorage Macintosh HD 499.4 GB disk0s2ģ: Apple_Boot Recovery HD 650.0 MB disk0s3 Well, I’ll send you some Terminal commands, to test. Can you tell us about your creative process for adapting each of the characters in the Doodle? Below they share their thoughts behind the making of this Doodle: The cutscene animations and characters for Doodle Champion Island Games were created by Tokyo, Japan-based animation studio, STUDIO4☌. Outsprint these spry tree spirits, and don’t let the crazy crustaceans slow you down Scale to the mountain top, but avoid the obstacles from this ladle-yielding owl champion Sea if your rhythm is unWAVEring when you visit this champion’s underwater kingdom Sur-purrr-ise Supporting Lineup | Momotaro & friends Show your gnarliest aerial moves to beat this shapeshifting tricksterĪim quickly and accurately to outscore this Samurai general and expert marksmanĭart, dip, and dodge these fearsome foes to reach your goal T ake a shot at table tennis against this mischievous bird of prey Your Fur-midable Opponents: The Legendary Champions Go behind-the-scenes of today’s interactive Doodle, made in partnership with Tokyo-based animation studio, STUDIO 4☌!Ĭome back tomorrow to keep up with Lucky, check the real-time team leaderboard standings, and watch the action unfold in the Doodle Champion Island Games!Ĭompete in the Champion Island Games as Lucky-your new favorite feline. Her ultimate goal? Defeat each sport Champion to collect all seven sacred scrolls-and complete extra hidden challenges across Champion Island in the purrr-ocess.Īre you feline Lucky □ ? Click on today’s Doodle, join one of the four color teams to contribute to the real-time global leaderboard, and let the games begin! If you're ready to begin playing right now, just simply select your preferred game and click to relax and play.On there isn't any annoying advertisement.So, what are you waiting for? If you feel happy when playing our games, remember to bookmark and share it to your friends.Welcome to the Doodle Champion Island Games! Over the coming weeks, join calico (c)athlete Lucky as she explores Doodle Champion Island: a world filled with seven sport mini-games, legendary opponents, dozens of daring side quests, and a few new (and old )) friends. This is actually the best spot on the web to play games without cost! Thousands of options from the best developers around, such as, , and,. Whatever game you are searching for, we've got it here. Feel familiar casual video games with no downloads needed, solely connect and play, and don't be troubled, all of these games are absolutely free. If you would like all the pleasure of a classic pc game without the download trouble, then you'll completely love playing games online. We now have more than 10,000 fun web games that you can play in your browser directly. You can play all our games on your mobile phone, tablet, pad without download or installation, just visit in your browser such as safari, chrome, firefox, etc, and then enjoy playing the games.Includes car games, 3d games, cartoon games, skill games, arcade game, sport games, racing games and many other kinds of fashion games often.
Raw time tracking data gives a nice overview of time spent on certain tasks, but the real value-generating power of time tracking comes from the resulting data reports. Time tracking software has come a long way, so make sure the tool you’re eyeing up has a handle on the following key features. Ignoring the battery limitation, you’d be missing out on a whole host of useful features like app integrations, reporting, and whole-project management. Though you could theoretically dust off your old stopwatch to take care of your time tracking, we certainly wouldn’t recommend it. What are the essential features of a time tracking tool? With that in mind, we offer a list of the key criteria to keep in mind when searching for the perfect time tracking tool. The timer is stopped when all the individual sub-tasks within a project are completed. The final layer of the project onion, this time tracking function measures the time it takes to complete an entire project. This function can be used to measure the sum of time it takes for a team to complete all of their delegated tasks within a project, like our marketing agency example earlier, split between the design team and the account team. This is a simple method of time tracking where the user manually defines a start and end point for a certain task, which is then stored in the tracking program for use in reporting. Check out the below list for a breakdown of the most popular examples.Īnalytical time tracking’s bread and butter. There are a few different types of time measurement that trackers can perform for certain task categories. It’s an important question if you want to get the most value out of time tracking. But what exactly do these tools do? What are the main functions of time tracking software? But it couldn’t have been done without the help of your new best friend, analytical time tracking.įinding an effective tool to make this all possible is the key to unlocking these insights. Such is the power of scientific management. With this, your materials now take an average of 2 ½ days to complete instead of 4. So, you allocate more time to the briefing stage, allowing the account executives to develop a more developed brief with mockups and detailed design specs. It takes an average of 4 days to turn around the materials, 10% of which is spent in the briefing stage and 90% in the studio. Let’s say you’re a marketing agency manager, and you begin to track the time it takes for campaign materials to be designed starting from the initial brief. You can then adjust the way the task is conducted to measure whether it improves outcomes. Time tracking is also valuable as a process improvement tool.īy bringing time tracking into the equation for repeat tasks in an organization, you create a benchmark with which to measure efficiency and/or productivity. It allows you to understand how much time is being invested into each project and task, so you can see which activities and clients are the most profitable. For time and material or hourly clients this ensures that invoicing is accurate.īut even for flat fee contracts, accurate time tracking is worthwhile. Writers come to mind, but also freelance software engineers, music tutors, graphic designers, business consultants, and more often use time reports when submitting invoices.Ĭompanies also generally need to track the amount of work time dedicated to each project and client. People who provide services to clients on a freelance or hourly basis often need to prove how much time was committed to their work in order to be paid. Time tracking is often used for accurate employee time entry and payroll, as well as client invoicing. Time tracking is essentially the use of a tracker app or other software tool to accurately measure the amount of time invested into a certain task. Get started with What is time tracking and why is it important? In this article we’ll detail everything you need to know about time tracking, including time tracking best practices, key methodologies, and our top tracking app recommendations for the most effective time tracking possible. It’s a tool that can offer unique insights into individual and business-wide task management and boost productivity. Time tracking at its most basic level quantifies the value of the amount of work that went into a task - often so that an accurate fee can be charged or hourly employees can be paid.īut time tracking has proven itself valuable for more than just capturing work time. |
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